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Chart angles

Chart angles

Angles are the fast-moving sensitive points tied to Earth rotation at the birth place. They are usually the Ascendant–Descendant axis and the Midheaven–IC axis.

The four angles

Angle Abbrev. Astronomical idea
Ascendant ASC Eastern horizon ∩ ecliptic (rising degree)
Descendant DSC Western horizon ∩ ecliptic (opposition to ASC, +180°)
Midheaven MC Upper meridian ∩ ecliptic (culmination above horizon)
Imum Coeli IC Lower meridian ∩ ecliptic (nadir, opposition to MC, +180°)

In astrorust_core, these appear in house cusp maps as Cross::Asc, Cross::Mc, etc., alongside numbered house cusps.

Dependence on birth data

Angles require UTC instant + latitude + longitude. A few minutes of clock error can change the Ascendant sign at many latitudes (birth-time-accuracy). Planetary VSOP longitudes can still be computed without precise time, but angles cannot.

House system coupling

  • Placidus — MC is the 10th house cusp; ASC is the 1st cusp.
  • Whole Sign — angles are still computed, but house topics follow whole signs; MC may not equal 10th cusp (house-systems-comparison).
  • Equal — ASC degree starts equal 30° houses; MC floats (house-systems-comparison).

Sidereal charts

Under calculate_sidereal, angle longitudes are shifted by the same ayanamsa as planets when the ephemeris applies sidereal mode to cusps.

References

See also chart-points, houses, ecliptic-longitude.

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